切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华神经创伤外科电子杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (06) : 344 -349. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2020.06.005

所属专题: 总编推荐 文献

临床研究

16排及8排移动CT多中心临床应用对比分析
张志强1, 张远晨露2, 蔡金辉3, 王松叶4, 于炎冰5, 王海峰6, 张通7, 陈隆益8, 彭兆龙9, 郑全乐10, 张洪钿1, 代秋声11, 徐超12, 栗志利13, 于强13, 徐如祥8,()   
  1. 1. 100700 北京,解放军总医院第七医学中心神经外科
    2. 101114 北京,解放军九三四二七部队航医室
    3. 316000 舟山,海军"和平方舟号"医院船医疗中心
    4. 011299 内蒙古苏尼特右旗,解放军六六二四二部队医院
    5. 100029 北京,中日友好医院神经外科
    6. 130021 长春,吉林大学第一医院神经创伤外科
    7. 100860 北京,中国康复中心(北京博爱医院)
    8. 610072 成都,电子科技大学附属医院·四川省人民医院神经外科
    9. 473000 南阳,河南大学附属南石医院脑病中心
    10. 065000 廊坊,廊坊爱德堡医院脑病中心
    11. 215123 苏州,江苏摩科特医疗科技有限公司
    12. 065000 廊坊,廊坊市摩科特医疗科技有限公司
    13. 100050 北京,北创动力(北京)科技发展有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-09 出版日期:2020-12-15
  • 通信作者: 徐如祥
  • 基金资助:
    全军十二五军事医学重点课题(BWS12J010); 军队医药卫生成果扩试项目(20WKS08); 国家自然基金青年科学基金课题(81100971)

Comparative analysis of 16-slice and 8-slice mobile CT multicenter clinical application

Zhiqiang Zhang1, Yuanchenlu Zhang2, Jinhui Cai3, Songye Wang4, Yanbing Yu5, Haifeng Wang6, Tong Zhang7, Longyi Chen8, Zhaolong Peng9, Quanle Zheng10, Hongtian Zhang1, Qiusheng Dai11, Chao Xu12, Zhili Li13, Qiang Yu13, Ruxiang Xu8,()   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, the Seventh Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100700, China
    2. The Flight Surgeon Office of the Military Unit 93427 of PLA, Beijing 101114, China
    3. Medical Center of Navy Hospital Ship Peace Ark, Zhoushan 316000, China
    4. The 66242 Army Hospital of PLA, Sonid Right Banner 011299, China
    5. Department of Neurosurgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China
    6. Department of Neurotrauma, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
    7. China Rehabilitation Center (Beijing Fraternity Hospital), Beijing 100860, China
    8. Department of Neurosurgery, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of UESTC, Chengdu 610072, China
    9. Department of Encephalopathy, Nanshi Hospital, Henan University, Nanyang 473000, China
    10. Brain Disease Center, Edberg Hospital, Langfang 065000, China
    11. Jiangsu MOCOTO Medical Technology Co. Led., Suzhou 215123, China
    12. Langfang Mocoto Medical Technology Co. Ltd., Langfang 065000, China
    13. BECHOICE (Beijing) Science and Technology Development Ltd., Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2020-10-09 Published:2020-12-15
  • Corresponding author: Ruxiang Xu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Xu Ruxiang, Email:
引用本文:

张志强, 张远晨露, 蔡金辉, 王松叶, 于炎冰, 王海峰, 张通, 陈隆益, 彭兆龙, 郑全乐, 张洪钿, 代秋声, 徐超, 栗志利, 于强, 徐如祥. 16排及8排移动CT多中心临床应用对比分析[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 06(06): 344-349.

Zhiqiang Zhang, Yuanchenlu Zhang, Jinhui Cai, Songye Wang, Yanbing Yu, Haifeng Wang, Tong Zhang, Longyi Chen, Zhaolong Peng, Quanle Zheng, Hongtian Zhang, Qiusheng Dai, Chao Xu, Zhili Li, Qiang Yu, Ruxiang Xu. Comparative analysis of 16-slice and 8-slice mobile CT multicenter clinical application[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Neurotraumatic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2020, 06(06): 344-349.

目的

多中心临床应用对比分析8排及16排移动CT的成像质量及性能特点、检查耗时、人工成本及辐射剂量值等。

方法

解放军总医院第七医学中心神经外科自2010年8月至2020年7月应用8排移动CT行头部扫描90 059例次,解放军总医院第七医学中心神经外科联合多家医院自2017年3月至2020年7月应用16排移动CT行头部扫描10 969例次,分别采集患者头部扫描成像、检查时间、人工成本(人员累计耗时),以及辐射剂量值:CT剂量指数(CTDIvol)、剂量长度乘积(DLP)、有效剂量(ED)。另外随机选择同期60例次64排大型CT检测值作为对比。

结果

(1)成像分析:8排移动CT头部扫描90 059例次,其中急诊室82 843例次(91.99%)、ICU 7090例次(7.87%)、手术室126例次(0.14%)。16排移动CT头部扫描10 959例次,其中急诊室8601例次(78.41%)、ICU 879例次(8.01%)、手术室31例次(0.28%)、车/船/机载头部扫描1458例次(13.29%)。2组成像质量基本相同,与8排移动CT组相比较,16排移动CT安装有精密导轨控制扫描和减振器,扫描速度快,运动伪影少,具有平扫+增强、脑血管造影(CTA)和脑灌注成像(CTP)等多种成像功能。(2)扫描时间与辐射剂量:16排、8排移动CT及64排大型CT的扫描时间、人工成本、辐射剂量(CTDIvol、DLP、ED)比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

16排移动CT成像质量优良,扫描速度快耗时少、人工成本低、辐射剂量低,具有平扫、增强及CTA、CTP多种成像功能。

Objective

To compare and analyze the imaging quality and performance characteristics, examination time, labor cost and radiation dose value of 8-silce and 16-slice mobile CT in multi-center clinical application.

Methods

From August 2010 to July 2020, Neurosurgery Department of the Seventh Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital performed 90 059 head scans with 8-slice mobile CT; From March 2017 to July 2020, Neurosurgery Department of the Seventh Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital combined with several hospitals performed 10 969 head scans with 16-slice mobile CT. The patients’head scanning, examination time and labor cost (cumulative time of personnel), and radiation dose value were collected: CT dose index (CTDIvol), dose length product (DLP), effective dose (ED). In addition, the detection values of 64 rows of large CT in 60 cases of the same period were randomly selected for comparison.

Results

(1) Imaging analysis: There were 90 059 cases of 8-slice mobile CT head scanning, including 82 843 cases in the emergency room (91.99%), 7090 cases in the ICU (7.87%) and 126 cases in the operating room (0.14%). There were 10 959 cases of 16-slice mobile CT head scanning, including 8601 cases in the emergency room (78.41%), 879 cases in the ICU (8.01%), 31 cases in the operating room (0.28%), and 1458 cases in the vehicle/ship/aircraft head scanning (13.29%). The imaging quality of the two components is basically the same. Compared with the 8-slice mobile CT group, the 16-slice mobile CT group is equipped with precision guide rail control scanning and shock absorber, with fast scanning speed and less motion artifacts, and with a variety of imaging functions such as plain scanning+enhancement, CT angiography (CTA) and CT perfusion imaging (CTP). (2) Scanning time and radiation dose: There were significant differences in scanning time, labor cost and radiation dose (CTDIvol, DLP, ED) of 16-slice, 8-slice mobile CT and 64-slice large-scale CT (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The 16-slice mobile CT has excellent imaging quality, fast scanning speed and less time consuming, low staff cost and low radiation dose. It has a variety of imaging functions such as plain scanning, enhancement and CTA and CTP.

图2 16排移动CT脑血管造影检查
图3 左侧额叶脑梗16排移动CT脑灌注成像
表1 16排及8排移动CT头部扫描疾病诊断分类
表2 16排、8排移动CT及64排大型CT的耗时比较(±s
表3 16排、8排移动CT及64排大型CT的辐射剂量比较(±s
[22]
Gunnarsson T, Theodorsson A, Karlsson P, et al. Mobile computerized tomography scanning in the neurosurgery intensive care unit: increase in patient safety and reduction of staff workload[J]. J Neurosurg, 2000, 93(3): 432-436.
[23]
Stevens GC, Rowles NP, Foy RT, et al. The use of mobile computed tomography in intensive care: Regulatory compliance and radiation protection[J]. J Radiol Prot, 2009, 29(4): 483-490.
[24]
Powers WJ, Rabinstein AA, Ackerson T, et al. 2018 guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association[J]. Stroke, 2018, 49(3): e46-e110.
[25]
中华人民共和国卫生部. GBZ165-2012 X射线计算机断层摄影放射防护要求[S].北京:中国标准出版社, 2012.
[1]
John S, Stock S, Cerejo R, et al. Brain imaging using mobile CT: current status and future prospects[J]. J Neuroimaging, 2016, 26(1): 5-15.
[2]
张志强,张强,李飞,等.移动CT在神经外科疾病中的应用[J].中华神经外科杂志, 2018, 34(10): 1037-1040.
[3]
李文臣,张晓红,徐如祥,等.新型国产16层移动CT在颅脑创伤中的临床应用[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2019, 5(1): 11-14.
[4]
蒋崇贵,陈隆益,曾义,等.新型国产16排移动CT和常规CT在神经重症监护室临床应用的时效性比较[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2019, 5(6): 341-344.
[5]
张强,吴素芳,张志强,等.移动式床旁CT的初步临床应用[J].中华神经医学杂志, 2011, 10(2): 197-199.
[6]
Masaryk T, Kolonick R, Painter T, et al. The economic and clinical benefits of portable head/neck CT imaging in the intensive care unit[J]. Radiol Manage, 2008, 30(2): 50-54.
[7]
LaRovere KL, Brett MS, Tasker RC, et al. Head computed tomography scanning during pediatric neurocritical care: diagnostic yield and the utility of portable studies[J]. Neurocrit Care, 2012, 16(2): 251-257.
[8]
Peace K, Wilensky EM, Frangos S, et al. The use of a portable head CT scanner in the intensive care unit[J]. J Neurosci Nurs, 2010, 42(2): 109-116.
[9]
Rumboldt Z, Huda W, All JW. Review of portable CT with assessment of a dedicated head CT scanner[J]. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol, 2009, 30(9): 1630-1636.
[10]
张志强,刘丽娟,张强,等.移动CT和常规CT检查对颅脑损伤后脑继发性损害及治疗效果的影响[J].中华神经医学杂志, 2016, 15(11): 1159-1163.
[11]
李学周,蔡金辉,王振方,等.和平方舟号医院船16排移动CT头部扫描报告[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 6(1): 23-26.
[12]
张远晨露,易蕊,晏雨军,等. 16排移动CT救援直升机载头部扫描报告[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 6(3): 141-144.
[13]
王松叶,易蕊,段利达,等. "移动战伤单元"16排移动CT头部扫描试验报告[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 6(4): 214-218.
[14]
张志强,李飞,王振方,等. 16排移动CT脑血管造影的初步结果报告[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2018, 4(5): 260-263.
[15]
张志强,王振方,王海峰,等. 16排移动CT脑灌注成像的初步结果报告[J].中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2018, 8(1): 29-32.
[16]
张志强,代秋声,李飞,等.新型16层移动CT扫描391例患者头部的临床应用分析[J].中华神经医学杂志, 2018, 17(2): 184-188.
[17]
张志强,郭俊英,代秋声,等.救护车载移动CT头部扫描在移动医疗中的应用[J].中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2018, 4(1): 5-8.
[18]
Carlson AP, Yonas H. Portable head computed tomography scanner--technology and applications: experience with 3421 scans[J]. J Neuroimaging, 2012, 22(4): 408-415.
[19]
吴前芝,冯敏,张太生.从急诊CT检查阳性率论放射实践正当化[J].中国辐射卫生, 2011, 20(4): 445-446.
[20]
中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会. A3ZDYY-NY-20070924055综合医院分级管理标准(试行草案)[S].北京:中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会, 2007.
[21]
Abdullah AC, Adnan JS, Rahman NA, et al. Limited evaluation of image quality produced by a portable head CT scanner (CereTom) in a neurosurgery centre[J]. Malays J Med Sci, 2017, 24(1): 104-112.
[1] 孙顗淼, 张颖. 糖尿病患者急性脑梗死取栓术后发生对比剂肾病的影响因素及预测模型建立[J/OL]. 中华肾病研究电子杂志, 2024, 13(04): 188-194.
[2] 谢井伟, 王森, 王非, 郭永坤. STA-MCA血管搭桥术治疗烟雾病[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(05): 318-320.
[3] 王守森, 傅世龙, 鲜亮, 林珑. 深入理解控制性减压技术对创伤性颅脑损伤术中脑膨出的预防机制与效果[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(05): 257-262.
[4] 吴东阳, 林向丹, 石佐林, 赵玉龙, 王振, 文安国, 纪鑫, 李俊之, 赵明光. NF-L、NLRP3、S100B 蛋白在颅脑损伤严重程度及预后评估中的应用价值[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(05): 279-285.
[5] 罗磊, 熊建平, 郑宏伟, 王嗣嵩, 柴祥, 吴青, 潘海鹏. 静脉留置针穿刺引流治疗颅骨修补术后硬膜外积液一例报道[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(05): 315-317.
[6] 李刚, 潘晓帆, 田雪, 刘路路. CT灌注成像参数及血栓弹力图对急性前循环脑梗死早期神经功能恶化的预测价值分析[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2024, 10(04): 226-232.
[7] 王如海, 王绅, 张敏, 李春, 韩超, 于强, 胡海成, 李习珍. 重型创伤性脑损伤患者去骨瓣减压术后短期死亡风险的影响因素分析[J/OL]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(05): 285-291.
[8] 司楠, 孙洪涛. 创伤性脑损伤后肾功能障碍危险因素的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(05): 300-305.
[9] 胡志恒, 任洪波, 宋志远, 张运刚, 韩晓正. 血清sTIM-3及其配体Gal-9、CEACAM-1与创伤性颅脑损伤患者脑损伤程度及预后的关系[J/OL]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(04): 201-207.
[10] 王燕, 梁海乾, 郭姗姗. 炎症小体在创伤性脑损伤中作用的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(03): 177-181.
[11] 赵倩, 刘文超, 李玺琳, 章邱东. 老年急性脑梗死诱发胃肠损伤的风险因素分析及模型构建[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(03): 213-217.
[12] 窦丽辉, 李鹏, 窦静敏, 王贵玲. 辨证针灸联合双歧杆菌三联活菌胶囊治疗脑梗死恢复期脾胃虚弱证功能性消化不良的疗效[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(03): 218-221.
[13] 克地尔牙·马合木提, 胡波, 杨琼, 闫素, 胡岚卿, 高沛沛, 姚恩生. 依达拉奉右莰醇对急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍的疗效观察[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(05): 459-466.
[14] 刘焕亮, 崔慧娟, 曹慧, 付源. 颈动脉狭窄处剪切率对高同型半胱氨酸血症患者脑梗死的预测价值[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(04): 317-322.
[15] 于乐林, 尚海龙, 杜红娣, 王莺, 王一超, 徐长贺, 叶娟, 赵世伟, 郑芳慧, 沈慧, 沈海林. 基于CT平扫的影像组学特征预测急性大脑中动脉闭塞机械取栓术后造影剂外渗的价值[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(03): 215-223.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?