切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华神经创伤外科电子杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (04) : 224 -228. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2020.04.007

所属专题: 文献

临床研究

3D-Slicer软件定位技术在脑内血肿穿刺引流术中的临床应用
魏志鹏1, 兰彦平2, 马毅哲2, 王邦向3, 高阳2,()   
  1. 1. 7500041 银川,宁夏医科大学第三临床医学院
    2. 750002 银川,宁夏回族自治区人民医院神经外科
    3. 730030 兰州,西北民族大学临床医学院
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-16 出版日期:2020-08-15
  • 通信作者: 高阳
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏自治区人民医院培育振兴科研项目(201819)

Clinical application of 3D-Slicer software positioning technology in intracerebral hematoma puncture

Zhipeng Wei1, Yanping Lan2, Yizhe Ma2, Bangxiang Wang3, Yang Gao2,()   

  1. 1. Third Department of Clinical Medicine, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 7500041, China
    2. Department of Neurosurgery, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People’s Hospital, Yinchuan 750002, China
    3. Department of Clinical Medicine, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730030, China
  • Received:2020-01-16 Published:2020-08-15
  • Corresponding author: Yang Gao
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Gao Yang, Email:
引用本文:

魏志鹏, 兰彦平, 马毅哲, 王邦向, 高阳. 3D-Slicer软件定位技术在脑内血肿穿刺引流术中的临床应用[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 06(04): 224-228.

Zhipeng Wei, Yanping Lan, Yizhe Ma, Bangxiang Wang, Yang Gao. Clinical application of 3D-Slicer software positioning technology in intracerebral hematoma puncture[J]. Chinese Journal of Neurotraumatic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2020, 06(04): 224-228.

目的

探讨3D-Slicer软件定位技术在脑内血肿穿刺引流术中的临床应用价值。

方法

连续纳入宁夏回族自治区人民医院神经外科自2018年10月至2019年10月收治的基底节区高血压脑出血患者42例,按照定位方法不同分为3D-Slicer软件定位组(观察组,20例)和传统CT定位组(对照组,22例)。观察组在3D-Slicer软件定位下行脑内血肿穿刺钻孔引流术,对照组由术者根据患者CT原始平片定位下行脑内血肿穿刺钻孔引流术。比较2种定位手术患者术中穿刺次数、术后引流管末端到预设穿刺靶点的距离、术后血肿完全吸收时间、术后12 h和3 d的血肿清除率、术后颅内感染和再出血发生率,采用改良Rankin量表评分评估疗效。

结果

观察组术中穿刺次数、术后引流管末端到预设穿刺靶点的距离、血肿完全吸收时间显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组术后12 h、3 d的血肿清除率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组患者术后颅内感染率、再出血率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);随访1个月,观察组预后优于对照组。

结论

3D-Slicer软件定位脑内血肿较传统CT定位法更直观、准确,疗效及预后明显优于传统的CT定位法,适合在基层医院推广。

Objective

To explore the clinical application value of 3D-Slicer software positioning technology in intracranial hematoma puncture.

Methods

A total of 42 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the basal ganglia area admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People’s Hospital from October 2018 to October 2019 were analyzed, and according to different positioning methods, they were divided into 3D-Slicer software positioning group (observation group, 20 cases) and traditional CT positioning group (control group, 22 cases). In the observation group, the intracerebral hematoma puncture and drainage was located by 3D-Slicer software, while in the control group, the operator locates the intracerebral hematoma puncture and drainage according to the original CT plain film of the patient. The number of intraoperative punctures, the distance from the end of the drainage tube to the preset puncture targe, the complete absorption time of the postoperative hematoma, the hematoma clearance rate at 12 h and 3 d after surgery, the incidence of intracranial infection and rebleeding were compared between the two kinds of operation patients. The curative effect was evaluated by modified Rankin scale.

Results

The number of punctures during operation, the distance from the end of the drainage tube to the preset puncture target, and the complete absorption time of the postoperative hematoma in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0.05). The hematoma clearance rate of the observation group at 12 h and 3 d after operation was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the rate of intracranial infection and rebleeding between the two groups (P>0.05). Followed up for 1 month, the prognosis of the observation group was better than that of the control group.

Conclusion

The 3D-Slicer software is more intuitive and accurate in locating intracerebral hematoma than traditional CT locating method, and its curative effect and prognosis are significantly better than traditional CT locating method, which is suitable for popularization in primary hospitals.

表1 2组患者一般资料的比较
图1 基底节区高血压脑出血患者应用3D-Slicer软件定位行血肿穿刺引流术示意图
表2 2组患者术后临床资料的比较
表3 2组患者术后改良Rankin量表评分比较[例(%)]
[1]
van Asch CJ, Luitse MJ, Rinkel GJ, et al. Incidence, case fatality, and functional outcome of intracerebral haemorrhage over time, according to age, sex, and ethnic origin: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Lancet Neurol, 2010, 9(2): 167-176.
[2]
Martini SR, Flaherty ML, Brown WM, et al. Risk factors for intracerebral hemorrhage differ according to hemorrhage location[J]. Neurology, 2012, 79(23): 2275-2282.
[3]
曾冉,王飞红,袁邦清,等.高血压脑出血不同手术方式及手术时机的比较[J].广东医学, 2016, 37(3): 393-396.
[4]
Steiner T, Al-Shahi Salman R, Beer R, et al. European Stroke Organisation(ESO)guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Int J Stroke, 2014, 9(7): 840-855.
[5]
王拥军,李子孝,索阅,等.卒中:回眸2019[J].中国卒中杂志, 2020, 15(1): 1-17.
[6]
Fedorov A, Beichel R, Kalpathy-Cramer J, et al. 3D Slicer as an image computing platform for the quantitative imaging network[J]. Magn Reson Imaging, 2012, 30(9): 1323-1341.
[7]
中华医学会神经病学分会,中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组.中国脑出血诊治指南(2019)[J].中华神经科杂志, 2019, 52(12): 994-1005.
[8]
Xu XH, Chen XL, Zhang J, et al. Comparison of the Tada formula with software slicer: precise and low-cost method for volume assessment of intracerebral hematoma[J]. Int J Stroke, 2014, 45(11): 3433-3435.
[9]
孙海欣,王文志.中国60万人群脑血管病流行病学抽样调查报告[J].中国现代神经疾病杂志, 2018, 18(2): 83-88.
[10]
Steiner T, Bösel J. Options to restrict hematoma expansion after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Stroke, 2010, 41(2): 402-409.
[11]
Zurasky JA, Aiyagariv V, Zazulia AR, et al. Early mortality following spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage[J]. Neurology, 2005, 64(4): 725-727.
[12]
Charidimou A, Imaizumi T, Moulin S, et al. Brain hemorrhage recurrence, small vessel disease type, and cerebral microbleeds: a meta-analysis[J]. Neurology, 2017, 89(8): 820-829.
[13]
林建虎,陆川,蔡建勇,等.神经导航在基底节区高血压脑出血手术中的应用[J].实用医学杂志, 2014, 53(15): 2512-2513.
[14]
王朝平,吴杰,周敏.微创钻孔引流与开颅血肿清除术治疗中老年高血压脑出血的临床疗效及预后比较[J].中国老年学杂志, 2016, 36(18): 4494-4495.
[15]
刘鹏程,罗有才,纪文军,等.立体定向-改良软通道微创介入颅内血肿清除术对高血压脑出血患者血清NSE、S100B、炎症因子水平及预后的影响[J].陕西医学杂志, 2020, 49(3): 321-324, 328.
[16]
Montes JM, Wong JH, Fayad PB, et al. Stereotactic computed tomographic-guided aspiration and thrombolysis of intracerebral hematoma: protocol and preliminary experience[J]. Stroke, 2000, 31(4): 834-840.
[17]
Egger J, Kapur T, Fedorov A, et al. GBM volumetry using the 3D Slicer medical image computing platform[J]. Sci Rep, 2013, 3(7): 1364.
[18]
廖荣芳,高珊. 3D-Slicer软件在锥颅软通道治疗高血压脑出血中的应用[J].中国现代医生, 2019, 57(33): 35-37, 42,封3.
[19]
赵健,李晓辉,谢国强. 3D-slicer软件在高血压脑出血微创穿刺引流术中应用[J].中国神经精神疾病杂志, 2018, 44(5): 299-302.
[1] 陈亮, 沈岩. 早期引流干预在重症急性胰腺炎治疗中的临床价值[J]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2021, 14(03): 213-216.
[2] 袁殿宝, 翟明慧, 吴娜, 高会斌. 超声内镜引导下胆囊穿刺引流治疗低位恶性梗阻性黄疸的动物实验研究[J]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2022, 16(06): 412-416.
[3] 蔡瑜, 燕普, 李武军, 常小伟, 贾环, 杨琳. 三种胆道外引流术治疗梗阻性黄疸的短期疗效及术后肝功能的影响[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(05): 504-507.
[4] 许少年, 张永明, 黄振山, 丁俊, 姜国伟, 钱峰, 张连富. 机器人辅助下立体定向微创穿刺抽吸及引流术治疗高血压脑出血的临床疗效分析[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2022, 08(02): 76-80.
[5] 张永明, 马奎, 余浩, 邓鹏程, 许少年. 神经外科机器人引导下精准穿刺治疗脑内亚急性小血肿[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2022, 08(02): 127-128.
[6] 林振飞, 陈世洁. 立体定向穿刺引流术治疗基底节区脑出血的价值探究[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2022, 08(01): 34-38.
[7] 王晓毅, 黄海林, 成刚. 内镜下颅内血肿清除术与开颅血肿清除术在高血压脑出血中治疗的比较[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 06(05): 283-286.
[8] 杨利辉, 贾亚男, 闫建敏, 张颜礼, 高海晓, 冯国强. 3D-slicer辅助神经内镜治疗不同时期基底节区脑出血的研究[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 06(05): 275-278.
[9] 吴昊, 李云雷, 麦麦提力·米吉提, 买吾兰·艾沙, 陈烈兴, 马木提江·木尔提扎, 巴特·龚高昂, 朱国华. 颅内压监测在治疗非脑疝高血压脑出血中的应用及疗效分析[J]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2020, 06(03): 151-155.
[10] 运陌, 李茂芳, 王浩, 刘东远. 微创穿刺引流联合吡拉西坦、乌拉地尔治疗基底节区高血压性脑出血的临床研究[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(05): 278-285.
[11] 谷雪峰, 王晓虹. 高血压脑出血患者术后不同程度抑郁风险因素模型构建及验证[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2020, 10(05): 316-320.
[12] 沈书廷, 马飞虎, 龙翔, 牧仁, 王建武, 钱磊, 刘俊鹏, 孟宪东, 张宗林. 高血压性脑出血分型及外科治疗方法选择的探讨[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2020, 10(05): 309-315.
[13] 高文文, 王凤鹿, 蒋小兵, 王悦, 袁致海, 杨磊, 陈鹏, 李小强, 唐小璐, 赵海康. 扰动系数在脑出血患者脑水肿监测治疗中的作用[J]. 中华脑科疾病与康复杂志(电子版), 2020, 10(05): 305-308.
[14] 张钰, 张湘斌, 黄晓松, 潘晓彦. 亚低温联合脑室穿刺引流对老年性高分级动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血患者脑血管状态的影响[J]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2023, 17(03): 214-220.
[15] 刘春宏, 武占强, 任奉, 陈桂军. 高血压基底节区脑出血骨窗开颅术后血肿复发的治疗体会[J]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2020, 14(06): 359-362.
阅读次数
全文


摘要