3D打印硅胶脑血管模型的应用评价

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2021.01.013

中华神经创伤外科电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (01) : 56 -58. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2021.01.013

所属专题：文献；

经验交流

3D打印硅胶脑血管模型的应用评价

林之琪¹, 陈圣攀², 洪韬², 宁波¹, 钱爱翠³, 张鹏²^,^†(

)

^1. 510220　广州，暨南大学医学院附属广州红十字会医院神经外科
^2. 100053　北京，首都医科大学宣武医院神经外科
^3. 271000　泰安市中心医院综合办公室

收稿日期:2020-12-17 出版日期:2021-02-15
通信作者: 张鹏
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划(2018YFB1107103)

Review on the application of 3D printed silicone cerebrovascular model

Zhiqi Lin¹, Shengpan Chen², Tao Hong², Bo Ning¹, Aicui Qian³, Peng Zhang²^,^†()

^1. Department of Neurosurgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ji’nan University, Guangzhou 510220, China
^2. Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
^3. General office of Taian City Central Hospital, Taian 271000, China

Received:2020-12-17 Published:2021-02-15
Corresponding author: Peng Zhang

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目的

评价3D打印硅胶血管模型及辅助训练系统在神经介入技能培训过程中的使用价值。

方法

采集就诊于神经外科的颅内动脉瘤患者的DSA数据，使用高弹性透明硅胶为成型材料，应用3D打印工艺进行颅内动脉瘤模型打印。由6位专家分别对该模型的易用性、实用性、真实性等方面进行评估。

结果

专家给予3D打印硅胶血管模型比较好的评价，综合评分（4.61±0.49）分，在易用性、实用性或是真实性方面的评分均大于4分。

结论

3D打印硅胶脑血管模型在易用性、实用性、真实性方面获得了专家认可，未来有望成为神经介入培训过程中的重要环节。

关键词: 3D打印, 硅胶脑血管模型, 神经介入培训, 颅内动脉瘤, 模拟医学

Objective

To evaluate the application value of 3D printed silicone vascular model and auxiliary training system in the training process of neurosurgery skills.

Methods

The DSA data was collected from those patients who were diagnosed with intracranial aneurysms and treated in neurosurgery. The high-elasticity transparent silicone was used as the molding material and the 3D printing process was used to print the intracranial aneurysm model. Six experts evaluated the model’s applicability, practicability, and simulative feature.

Results

Experts gave a good evaluation of 3D printing silicone vascular model, with a comprehensive score of (4.61±0.49), which was above 4 in terms of applicability, practicability or authenticity.

Conclusion

3D printing silicone vascular model has been recognized by experts in terms of applicability, practicability and authenticity, and is expected to become an important part in the process of neural intervention training in the future.

Key words: 3D printing, Silicone cerebrovascular model, Neurosurgical intervention education, Intracranial aneurysm, Medical simulation

图1 3D打印硅胶血管模型

表1 3D硅胶血管模型的专家评分（分）

项目	1号专家	2号专家	3号专家	4号专家	5号专家	6号专家	平均分
问题1	4	4	5	5	4	4	4.33
问题2	5	5	5	5	4	4	4.67
问题3	4	5	5	5	4	4	4.50
问题4	5	5	5	5	5	4	4.83
问题5	5	4	5	5	4	5	4.67
问题6	4	5	5	5	4	5	4.67

表1 3D硅胶血管模型的专家评分（分）

项目	1号专家	2号专家	3号专家	4号专家	5号专家	6号专家	平均分
问题1	4	4	5	5	4	4	4.33
问题2	5	5	5	5	4	4	4.67
问题3	4	5	5	5	4	4	4.50
问题4	5	5	5	5	5	4	4.83
问题5	5	4	5	5	4	5	4.67
问题6	4	5	5	5	4	5	4.67

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