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Chinese Journal of Neurotraumatic Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 01 ›› Issue (04): 232-236. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2015.04.010

• Essay • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Neural network hyperactivity in Alzheimer’s disease

Maoying Zhang1, Weiqiang Jia2, Quanhong Ma3, Ruxiang Xu2,()   

  1. 1.Department of Neurosurgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou 510630,China
    2.Affiliated Bayi Brain Hospital,The Military General Hospital of Beijing PLA,Beijing 100700,China
    3.Institute of Neuroscience,Soochow University,Suzhou 215021,China
  • Received:2015-04-08 Online:2015-04-11 Published:2024-11-29
  • Contact: Ruxiang Xu

Abstract:

Alzheimers Disease(AD)is a common neurological disease,whose specific pathogenesis is still unclear.There are still no effective treatments to prevent,halt,or reverse Alzheimer’s disease.AD patients have an increase dincidence of epileptic seizures.Hyperexcitability has also been observed in various AD transgenic mice.Such aberrant network activity is closely related to cognitive deficits and the pathogenesis of AD.Recent studies suggest that the aberrant network activity is upstream and contributes causally to synaptic,cognitive,and behavioral dysfunctions in AD transgenic mice.Blocking the network hyperactivity with LEV,an antiepileptic drugs(AEDs),which inhibits voltage-dependent sodium channels,reversed synaptic dysfunction and cognitive deficits in hAPPmice.These studies have been paid great attention,especially the potential application of AEDs,in AD therapy.This Review highlights the relationship between the aberrant network activity and AD in AD research,and raises major unresolved issues,especially the potential application of AEDs,in AD therapy.

Key words: Alzheimer disease, Network hyperactivity, Anticonvulsants

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