Research progress of childhood traumatic brain injury

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2022.02.012

Abstract

Abstract:

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common acute and critical illness in pediatrics, and it is also an important cause of child disability and death, and has an increasing trend year by year. However, the epidemiological investigation of children’s TBI shown that the incidence of severe TBI decreased, while the incidence of mild TBI increased significantly. Due to the long-term risk of chronic traumatic encephalopathy, the pathophysiology and outcome of concussion in children, as well as the detection of the degree of craniocerebral injury, have attracted increasing attention. The role of decompressive craniectomy in children with TBI remains to be elucidated. This article reviews the research progress on TBI in children at home and abroad in recent years.

Key words: Traumatic brain injury, Biomarkers, Postconcussion syndrome, Posttraumatic epilepsy, Chronic traumatic encephalopathy, Children

Hongwu Qi, Yansong Liu, Weijun Zeng, Lizhao Zhang, Hongjun Guo, Qingshi Liu. Research progress of childhood traumatic brain injury[J]. Chinese Journal of Neurotraumatic Surgery(Electronic Edition), 2022, 08(02): 121-124.

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