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Chinese Journal of Neurotraumatic Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 06 ›› Issue (02): 113-117. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2020.02.011

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on the role of small Maf transcription factors in neurological diseases

Fei Gao1, Baiyun Liu2, Xiang Mao3,()   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
    2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Central Nervous System Injury and Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Neurosurgical Institute and Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
    3. Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China
  • Received:2019-12-01 Online:2020-04-15 Published:2020-04-15
  • Contact: Xiang Mao
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Mao Xiang, Email:

Abstract:

Small Maf transcription factors (sMafs), including MafF, MafG, and MafK, are a group of highly homologous proteins containing a basic leucine zipper structure. Due to their lack of a transcription activation domain, sMafs mainly interact with Cap'n’Collar and Bach proteins form heterodimers, as well as homodimers between themselves. Oxidative stress and inflammatory response are common features in neurological diseases and have damaging effects on nerve injury, neurocognition, neurodevelopment, and other neural functions. sMafs play a protective role in oxidative stress and inflammatory response. In this paper, the antioxidation and anti-inflammatory effects of sMafs in neurological diseases, as well as their mechanisms of neurological damage, cognition, development and other aspects are reviewed.

Key words: Small Maf transcription factors, Neurological diseases, Oxidative stress, Inflammation

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