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Chinese Journal of Neurotraumatic Surgery(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 04 ›› Issue (06): 344-348. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-9141.2018.06.007

Special Issue:

• Clinical Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Efficacy of endoscopic minimally invasive surgery combined with tube aspiration for intracerebral hemorrhage

Jie Zhang1,(), Enren Wang1, Lie Zhang1, Haibo Liu1   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2018-11-13 Online:2018-12-15 Published:2018-12-15
  • Contact: Jie Zhang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zhang Jie, Email:

Abstract:

Objective

To analyze the clinical efficacy of neuroendoscopic microtrauma combined with catheter aspiration in the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage.

Methods

A total of 100 patients with cerebral hemorrhage, admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College from January 2015 to January 2018, were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random envelope method. The control group was treated with neuroendoscopic minimally invasive technology, while the observation group was treated with neuroendoscopic minimally invasive surgery combined with catheter aspiration. The neurological function of the patients before and 30 d after treatment was evaluated by NIHSS. The levels of hypersensitive c-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) were recorded before and 3 months after treatment. Comparing the incidence of complications and the clearance rate of hematoma 24 h after operation between the 2 groups, the total effective rate of treatment was recorded after half a year follow-up.

Results

The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05); the clearance rate of hematoma in the observation group was higher than that in the control group at 24 h, and the incidence of re-bleeding and electrolyte disturbance was lower than that in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the incidence of intracranial infection between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the NIHSS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of TNF-α, hs-CRP and IL-6 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).

Conclusion

Neuroendoscopic microtrauma combined with catheter aspiration can effectively improve the clinical efficacy, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and improve the prognosis of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

Key words: Cerebral hemorrhage, Neuroendoscopic microtrauma, Catheter aspiration

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